The phiti vase used for storage or decoration.

Phiti vases, with their origins dating back to the Minoan era, are celebrated for their impressive size and distinctive craftsmanship. These vases have a rich historical background, evolving from utilitarian storage vessels in ancient times to highly prized decorative pieces today.

One striking feature of Phiti vases is their construction, which is a labor-intensive process. These vases typically consist of five or six rings, and the making of each ring requires the expertise and coordinated effort of two skilled individuals. This collaboration adds a unique human touch to every vase’s creation.

The manufacturing of Phiti vases involves a meticulous drying process. After each ring is skillfully shaped, they are left to dry for an extended period, typically around 5 to 6 days. Subsequently, the dried rings are carefully stacked on top of each other and fused together to create the complete vase. The combination of craftsmanship and patience plays a crucial role in achieving the vases’ signature look.

The final step in the manufacturing process is firing the Phiti vases in a kiln. These vases are subjected to high temperatures, approximately 1100 degrees Celsius, during an eight-hour firing process. This extreme heat not only solidifies the structure but also gives the vases their unique, enduring quality.

Traditionally and even today, Cretan soil, specifically the red, hard, and dry earth, has been the primary material used for crafting Phiti vases. The red soil is meticulously ground into a fine powder. It’s then blended with water, and the resulting mixture is expertly kneaded into a malleable clay-like substance. The laborious process of kneading is often executed by foot, highlighting the traditional and hands-on nature of Phiti vase production.

Phiti vases serve as remarkable examples of the enduring artistry and craftsmanship that have been a part of Cretan heritage for centuries, blending tradition with a contemporary appreciation for their aesthetic appeal. These stunning vases not only preserve the rich history of the Minoan civilization but also add a touch of elegance to modern decor and collections.